![]() On 27 October 2008, Volkswagen’s shares opened at €348 and closed at €517 – a rise of almost 150%. When the market opened the following day, those short sellers raced to exit their positions to minimise their losses, buying more stock and inflating the share price even more. The Porsche Volkswagen short squeeze was only possible because so much Volkswagen stock (approximately 12.5%) was on loan to short sellers at the time of the Porsche announcement. Of course, by October 2008 the world was in the grip of the global financial crisis, and short-selling was rampant. But on 26 October 2008, Porsche revealed that it had gained control of 74% of Volkswagen’s voting shares by buying up almost all of the company’s circulating stock. Porsche and Volkswagen had a long history of working together, and Porsche had consistently maintained a minority stake in Volkswagen. But the campaign fizzled out and Saunders was forced to turn over his stock and file for bankruptcy. He made an early attempt at crowdfunding by taking out ads in local papers saying that the failure of Piggly Wiggly would shame the whole South. Saunders ended up with complete control of Piggly Wiggly stocks, millions of dollars of debt and no ability to sell his shares on the public market. The suspension gave the short sellers time to buy up most of the company’s 1128 outstanding shares and cover their positions. The following day, the NYSE suspended trading in the stock, before permanently stopping all trading in Piggly Wiggly on 26 March. Using his own money and $10 million from a group of bankers, he bought up all available Piggly Wiggly stock, pushing the price of the stock up by approximately 50%.īy March 1923, Saunders owned all but 1128 shares of the company’s outstanding shares, and he called on the short sellers to pay up. Baker Hughes saw the largest increase in short interest over the past month, Barclays said, climbing 111%.After market traders started to short Piggly Wiggly stock, Saunders vowed to hit back. The screen also turned up an energy name. Take-Two had the highest upside, at 107%, relative to Barclays price target, followed by Idexx at 101%. Snap saw the largest percentage decline of any stock in the screen, falling 34% in the past month. Communications services turned up four candidates, the second-most by sector: Alphabet, Snap, Spotify and Take-Two Interactive. The greatest number of stocks on the list were in health care: Cardinal Health, Idexx Labs, Neurocrine Biosciences, Tenet Health and Zoetis. A short squeeze would occur if these stocks turn higher and the investors who borrowed those shares to bet against the stock are then forced to buy in order to cut their losses. The London-based bank looked "at large swings in short interest as a potential contrarian indicator, pairing it with weak share price performance in order to identify possible buying opportunities among fundamentally sound companies." Barclays defined a large increase in short interest as 15% or more over the past month, and applied that factor to stocks with a market cap above $5 billion that Barclays rates overweight, that are selling at least 10% below Barclays analysts' price target and whose share price lagged the S & P 500 over the last month. Which stocks are prime candidates for a short squeeze? After seeing that the number of shares investors had borrowed in hopes that a price will decline- the short interest - on the Russell 1000 Index had surged to a 19-month high in late April, Barclays ran a screen on the the stocks it feels could be ripe for a bounce.
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